IMC 2017 · Problem 10

Day 224th IMC · Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria

Statement

Let KK be an equilateral triangle in the plane. Prove that for every p>0p > 0 there exists an ε>0\varepsilon > 0 with the following property: If nn is a positive integer, and T1,,TnT_1, \ldots, T_n are non-overlapping triangles inside KK such that each of them is homothetic to KK with a negative ratio, and

=1narea(T)>area(K)ε,\sum_{\ell=1}^{n} \operatorname{area}(T_\ell) > \operatorname{area}(K) - \varepsilon,

then

=1nperimeter(T)>p.\sum_{\ell=1}^{n} \operatorname{perimeter}(T_\ell) > p.

Official solution

Hidden so you can work on the problem first.

Proposed by Fedor Malyshev, Steklov Math. Inst. and Ilya Bogdanov, MIPT, Moscow.